Saturday, March 23, 2019
The One Child Policy and Gender Inequality Essay -- chinese culture,e
Given the high kindle ratio in recent China population report, the abnormally uppity male birth exemplifies the persistence of son preference on womens richness behavior. Son preference rooted in Chinese agriculture-based delivery and historical feudalism, in consistence with the reliance on laborers and continuing the family line. sometime(a) people prefer to depend on their sons to get financial and sensible support, while daughters are regarded as property of their husbands family since the twenty-four hours of marriage.However, the wish of having multiple children, especially boys, was challenged by the strict One tike insurance policy in 1979. The One Child policy, also known as Family Planning policy, was implemented across the country as one of radical national policies under the administration of Population and Family Planning Commission. Based on the purpose of lowering fertility rates to ease social constrict and improve living standard, a married couple is only allowed to watch one child with some exceptions made for some ethnic minorities and hoidenish families. The majority of citizens are classified by ethnics and occupations to fit the specific regulations of compensations and punishments to obstruct them from having a second child (Li, J., & Cooney, R, S. 1993). This proposal eventually triggered a obscure introspection which chronically melted patriarchal cultures. The broad topic of how government activitys decisions altered social norms is discussed within five sociological studies in my essay in allusion to the impacts of One Child policy on sexual activity inequality. Key questions sexual activity inequality involves ideological preference and physical redness of equal opportunities to gain. The five articles examined the indirect effort of One Child policy on... ...onal Journal of Educational Development, 5, 474-486.Li, J., & Cooney, R, S. (1993). Son preference and one child policy in china 1979-1988. Population Resear ch and constitution Review, 12(3), 277-296.Liu, F. (2006) Boys as only-children and girls as only-childrenparental gendered expectations of the only-child in the nuclear Chinese family in present-day China, sex and Education, 18(5), 491-505Merli, M. G., & Smith, H. L. (2002). Has the Chinese Family Planning Policy beensuccessful in changing fertility preferences?. Demography, 39(3), 557-572.Ming,T., & Lynne,R. (2002). The only child and educational opportunity for girls in urban China. Gender & Society, 16(1), 74-92.Zhai, F.,&Gao, Q. (2010). Center-based care in the context of one child policy in China Do child gender and siblings matter?.Population Research and Policy Review, 29(5), 745-774.
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